Japanese tatami mats have a long history dating back many centuries. Originally used to cover the floors of houses and temples, these woven rice-straw mats have evolved to become an important part of Japanese culture. Tatami are now associated with the practice of Japanese martial arts, as well as with the traditional interior decoration of Japanese homes. Tatamis are renowned for their comfort and flexibility, providing a soft, resistant surface for falling and throwing techniques, while creating a warm, welcoming atmosphere in the home. Although the use of tatami mats has declined in recent years due to the popularity of modern building materials, they continue to be appreciated for their versatility and cultural value.