Kyoto (京都市, Kyōto-shi, literally “capital city”) is a city that embodies Japanese culture, heritage and tradition. Located in the Kansai region of Japan, Kyoto was the country’s capital for over 1,000 years before Tokyo took over in 1868. Despite this, Kyoto has retained its unique cultural identity and charm that attracts millions of visitors each year. The historical monuments of ancient Kyoto including its temples were listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994. In 1997, Kyoto hosted the conference that gave birth to the Kyoto Protocol.
Kyoto is home to some of Japan’s most iconic and breathtaking monuments. One of these landmarks is the Fushimi Inari Shrine, famous for its thousands of bright orange torii gates that create a mesmerizing walkway. Visitors can climb the mountain while enjoying the breathtaking views of the city, lush greenery and a touch of spirituality. The Golden Pavilion, also known as Kinkakuji, is another popular site that attracts tourists from around the world. This iconic temple, adorned with gold leaf and surrounded by serene gardens, is a breathtaking masterpiece that showcases the finest examples of Japanese architecture.
Kyoto is also famous for its Japanese cuisine, and it is the perfect place to try traditional dishes like Kaiseki Ryori, a multi-course meal delicately prepared with the finest ingredients. Visitors can also try local dishes such as Obanzai, which is a type of homemade meal prepared with seasonal and local ingredients.
Kyoto is not only rich in culture and heritage, but it also offers a modern atmosphere with its bustling streets, shopping malls and nightlife. The Nishiki Market is a popular place to buy souvenirs, fresh seafood and Japanese snacks. The Gion district, known for its traditional geisha culture, is also a popular destination for tourists to experience the nightlife, including authentic Japanese bars and restaurants.
In Kyoto, visitors can also explore the quiet and peaceful bamboo forest of Arashiyama. A serene walk through the bamboo forest, hearing the soft rustling of bamboo leaves in the breeze, is a unique experience that is sure to leave visitors in awe.
Kyoto also celebrates various festivals throughout the year, attracting tourists from all over the world. The Gion Matsuri is one of the most popular festivals held every July. Visitors can see huge floats, lanterns and traditional costumes that have been part of the festival for centuries.
Kyoto has something for everyone, from serene temples to lively nightlife, from local cuisine to modern shopping, from natural beauty to cultural heritage. It is truly a must-see destination for anyone looking to explore the heart of Japanese culture and history.
Kyoto is divided into 11 districts:
- Fushimi-ku,
- Higashiyama-ku,
- Kamigyō-ku,
- Kita-ku,
- Minami-ku,
- Nakagyō-ku,
- Nishikyō-ku,
- Sakyō-ku,
- Shimogyō-ku,
- Ukyō-ku
- Yamashina-ku.