Christmas is a festive time for many cultures around the world, and Japan is no exception. Although the country is not traditionally Christian, the celebration of Christmas has become increasingly popular over the years, with a mixed influence of Japanese and Western culture. In this article, we will explore how the Japanese celebrate Christmas, what the most common traditions are, and how the atmosphere differs from the West.
The Spirit of Christmas in Japan
Christmas in Japan is considered a romantic holiday rather than a religious celebration. This romantic view has been popularized by Japanese television commercials, which often show loving couples sharing Christmas cake and gifts. Japanese people tend to celebrate Christmas with their partners, not with family or friends.
Christmas decorations in Japan
In Japan, Christmas decorations are everywhere from November onwards. Shopping malls, stores and streets are decorated with twinkling lights, garlands and giant Christmas trees. Christmas lights, called “illumination” in Japanese, are particularly impressive, with extravagant light installations and light shows synchronized with music.
Christmas culinary traditions in Japan
Christmas cake is a staple in Japan. Japanese pastries are often light and not very sweet, so Christmas cake is often made with an airy sponge cake, whipped cream and fruit. Strawberries are a common ingredient, as they are in season in the winter in Japan. Japanese families may also get together for a Christmas dinner, but there is no specific traditional dish for this occasion.
Christmas gifts in Japan
The most common gift for Christmas in Japan is the “Christmas cake”, a small heart-shaped cake for two people. More generous gifts are often reserved for Valentine’s Day, which is also celebrated in Japan with a reverse tradition where women give gifts to men.
Christmas events in Japan
The most popular Christmas events in Japan are the Christmas lights, which attract millions of visitors each year. Japanese theme parks also hold special Christmas events, such as Christmas parades and light shows. Christmas concerts are also very popular, including gospel choirs and classical music concerts.