Nintendo, a name synonymous with magic and innovation in the gaming world, has a rich history and an immeasurable legacy. Since its inception in 1889 as a manufacturer of playing cards, the company has come a long way to become one of the leading figures in the interactive entertainment industry. From its legendary game consoles to its iconic characters such as Mario, Zelda and Pokémon, Nintendo has captivated gamers around the world with its unique and timeless experiences.
The beginnings of Nintendo
Nintendo’s history dates back to Kyoto, Japan in 1889 when Fusajiro Yamauchi founded the company as a manufacturer of traditional playing cards. Over the years, the company evolved into a producer of electronic toys and games, before entering the video game business in the late 1970s.
The success of the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES)
In 1983, Nintendo released its first major game console, the Nintendo Entertainment System, also known as the Famicom in Japan. The NES was a huge success, with iconic titles like Super Mario Bros., The Legend of Zelda, and Metroid. This console helped revive the video game industry after the crash of 1983 and established Nintendo as a major player in the industry.
The era of portable consoles with the Game Boy
In 1989, Nintendo released the Game Boy, a revolutionary handheld game console that changed the way gamers experienced video games. With its compact design and long battery life, the Game Boy has captured the hearts of millions of gamers around the world. Iconic titles like Tetris have made this console a staple.
The modern era with the Nintendo Switch
In 2017, Nintendo launched its revolutionary hybrid game console, the Nintendo Switch. This versatile console allows gamers to enjoy games in both living room and handheld modes, providing an unprecedented gaming experience. The Nintendo Switch quickly took the market by storm and became one of the best-selling consoles of all time.
Nintendo’s visionary inventors
Shigeru Miyamoto, creator of Mario and Zelda, is one of Nintendo’s most influential figures. His innovative ideas and talent for creating playful worlds shaped the identity of the company and earned him the title of “father of modern video games”.
Satoru Iwata, Nintendo’s former president, also played a crucial role in the company’s success. His inclusive approach and passion for gaming have kept Nintendo at the forefront of the industry.
main Nintendo game consoles
Here is a list of major Nintendo game consoles up to the date of my last workout in September 2021. Please note that new consoles may be released since then.
- Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) – July 15, 1983 (Japan), October 18, 1985 (North America), September 1, 1986 (Europe/Australia).
- Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES) – November 21, 1990 (Japan), August 23, 1991 (North America), April 11, 1992 (Europe).
- Nintendo 64 (N64) – June 23, 1996 (Japan), September 29, 1996 (North America), March 1, 1997 (Europe/Australia).
- Nintendo GameCube – September 14, 2001 (Japan), November 18, 2001 (North America), May 3, 2002 (Europe), May 17, 2002 (Australia).
- Wii – November 19, 2006 (North America), December 2, 2006 (Japan), December 8, 2006 (Europe), December 7, 2006 (Australia).
- Wii U – November 18, 2012 (North America), December 8, 2012 (Japan), November 30, 2012 (Europe/Australia).
- Nintendo Switch – March 3, 2017 (Worldwide, concurrent releases).
Handheld consoles:
- Game Boy – April 21, 1989 (Japan), July 31, 1989 (North America), September 28, 1990 (Europe).
- Game Boy Color – October 21, 1998 (Japan), November 18, 1998 (North America), November 23, 1998 (Europe).
- Game Boy Advance – March 21, 2001 (Japan), June 11, 2001 (North America), June 22, 2001 (Japan), June 22, 2001 (Europe).
- Nintendo DS – November 21, 2004 (North America), December 2, 2004 (Japan), March 11, 2005 (Europe/Australia).
- Nintendo DS Lite – March 2, 2006 (Japan), June 11, 2006 (North America), June 23, 2006 (Europe).
- Nintendo DSi – November 1, 2008 (Japan), April 5, 2009 (North America), April 3, 2009 (Europe/Australia).
- Nintendo DSi XL/LL – November 21, 2009 (Japan), March 28, 2010 (North America), March 5, 2010 (Europe).
- Nintendo 3DS – February 26, 2011 (Japan), March 27, 2011 (Europe), March 25, 2011 (North America).
- Nintendo 3DS XL/LL – July 28, 2012 (Japan), August 19, 2012 (North America), July 28, 2012 (Europe).
- Nintendo 2DS – October 12, 2013 (worldwide, simultaneous releases).
- New Nintendo 3DS – October 11, 2014 (Australia/New Zealand), November 21, 2014 (Europe), February 13, 2015 (North America).
- New Nintendo 3DS XL/LL – October 11, 2014 (Australia/New Zealand), November 21, 2014 (Europe), February 13, 2015 (North America).
There are also variations of these consoles, such as compact or revised versions, but these are the main platforms released by Nintendo.
Nintendo, with its innovative spirit and ability to captivate players of all generations, has left an indelible mark in the world of video games. From iconic consoles to legendary characters, Nintendo continues to push the boundaries of interactive entertainment. As new technologies and characters emerge, the magic of Nintendo lives on, captivating players around the world with unforgettable gaming experiences.